I-Tetrabutylammonium iodide, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-TBAI, iwusawoti we-quaternary ammonium onefomula yamakhemikhali ethi C16H36IN.Inombolo yayo ye-CAS ngu-311-28-4.I-Tetrabutylammonium iodide iyinhlanganisela esetshenziswa kakhulu ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ku-catalysis kanye noketshezi lwe-ionic.Le nhlanganisela ehlukahlukene isebenza njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba, i-ion pair chromatography reagent, i-polarographic analysis reagent, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ku-organic synthesis.
Enye yezindima ezibalulekile ze-Tetrabutylammonium Iodide umsebenzi wayo njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba.Ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali, i-TBAI isiza ukudluliswa kwama-reactants ukusuka kwesinye isigaba kuye kwesinye, ngokuvamile phakathi kwezigaba ezinamanzi nezemvelo.Lokhu kuvumela ukusabela ukuthi kuqhubeke kahle kakhulu njengoba kwandisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-reactants futhi kukhuthaza amazinga okusabela asheshayo.I-Tetrabutylammonium iodide isebenza ikakhulukazi ekuphenduleni lapho enye yama-reagents ingancibiliki endaweni yokusabela, okuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene ze-organic synthesis.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Tetrabutylammonium Iodide isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-ion pair chromatography reagent.Kulolu hlelo lokusebenza, i-TBAI isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlanganisela ezikhokhisiwe ku-chromatography.Ngokwenza amapheya e-ion nama-analytes, i-iodide ye-Tetrabutylammonium ingathuthukisa ukugcinwa nokulungiswa kwezinhlanganisela, iyenze ibe ithuluzi elibalulekile kukhemikhali yokuhlaziya kanye nocwaningo lwezemithi.
I-Tetrabutylammonium iodide nayo idlala indima ebalulekile njenge-reagent yokuhlaziya i-polarographic.Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ku-polarography, indlela ye-electrochemical esetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya ikhwalithi nenani lezinto ezahlukahlukene.I-TBAI isiza ekwehliseni izinhlanganisela ezithile, okuvumela ukukalwa nokunqunywa kokugxila kwazo esixazululweni.Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lugqamisa ukubaluleka kwe-Tetrabutylammonium iodide ekuhlaziyeni kwezinsimbi kanye nokubaluleka kwayo emkhakheni we-electrochemistry.
Ku-organic synthesis, i-Tetrabutylammonium iodide iyi-reagent ebaluleke kakhulu.Ikhono layo lokusiza ukudluliswa kwama-reactants phakathi kwezigaba ezahlukene, kuhlanganiswe nokuhlobana kwayo kwezinhlanganisela ze-polar, kuyenza ibe isithako esibalulekile ezinqubweni eziningi zokwenziwa.I-TBAI isetshenziswa ekulungiseni izinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene zemvelo, okuhlanganisa imithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo namakhemikhali akhethekile.Ukuguquguquka kwayo nokusebenza kahle kwayo kuyenza ibe yinketho ekhethwayo kosokhemisi nabacwaningi abenza izinto eziphilayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Tetrabutylammonium iodide isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni koketshezi lwe-ionic, osekunakwa njengezincibilikisi ezinobungani bemvelo kanye nemidiya yokusabela.Njengengxenye eyinhloko ekwakhekeni koketshezi lwe-ionic okuningi, i-TBAI inikela ezimpahleni zayo ezihlukile futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-catalysis, isizinda, kanye ne-electrochemistry.
Sengiphetha, i-Tetrabutylammonium iodide (i-CAS No.: 311-28-4) idlala indima ebalulekile ku-catalysis kanye noketshezi lwe-ionic.Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukahlukene njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba, i-ion pair chromatography reagent, i-polarographic analysis reagent, kanye nokubaluleka kwayo ekuhlanganiseni kwezinto eziphilayo kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwayo emkhakheni wamakhemikhali.Njengoba ucwaningo lwezinqubo zamakhemikhali ezisimeme nezisebenza kahle luqhubeka, i-Tetrabutylammonium iodide cishe izohlala iyisithako esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obusha nezindlela.Izakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziguquguqukayo ziyenza ibe yimpahla ebalulekile ekuphishekeleni izinqubo zamakhemikhali eziluhlaza nezisebenza ngempumelelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-18-2024